Effect of electronic patient record use on mortality in End Stage Renal Disease, a model chronic disease: retrospective analysis
of 9 years of prospectively collected data The particular electronic patient record, patient-centered and extensively coded, was used first in patient care in 3 dialysis
units
in New York, NY in 1998, 1999, and 2000. All data were stored "live"; none were archived. By December 31, 2006, the patients
had
been treated by maintenance hemodialysis for a total of 3924 years. A retrospective analysis was made. Analyzed by calendar
year after
electronic patient record implementation, mortality decreased strikingly. In years 3-9 mortality was lower than in years 1-2
by 23%, 48%, and
34% in the 3 units, and was 37%, 37%, and 35% less than that reported by the United States Renal Data System. Clinical staffing
was 25% fewer
per 100 patients than the national average, thereby lowering costs.
Advancing Healthcare through the Application of Predictive Knowledge Management The purpose of this white paper is to provide a high-level overview and analysis of the evolving field of data warehousing,
mining,
and analytics known as Predictive Knowledge Management (PKM), an approach for proactively understanding the essentials of
the care delivery
process and its outcomes in order to improve care delivery. The author anticipates that PKM will serve as a core differentiator
for
healthcare organizations in the not-too-distant future as they engage in work to enhance safety, drive efficiency, reduce
cost, and
effectively manage outcomes.
Decision Support Not an Exact Science While CPOE has been touted as the key to most hospitals' patient safety and efficiency initiatives, combining it with decision
support is essential to meeting such goals, many industry executives say. "CPOE just gets you to the door," Young says.
"It's the decision support and reporting that allows hospitals to measure how effective they've been."
eHealth Initiative Leads Effort to Use HIT for Pharmacovigilance Health-IT researchers are joining with the pharmaceutical industry and, indirectly, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
to
develop and evaluate new electronic drug-safety tools. Along the way, they hope to prove the financial value of electronic
health records and
other digital clinical information. The Connecting Communities for Drug Safety Collaboration has designated Partners HealthCare
System in
Boston and Regenstrief Institute in Indianapolis as “learning laboratories” for the program, and two well-known figures in
health-IT are leading those efforts, namely Partners CIO John Glaser and Regenstrief director of medical informatics J. Marc
Overhage,
M.D.
American Medical Group Association's (AMGA) Comprehensive Data Warehouse Initiative from nearly 300 AMGA member organizations We have about 10 medical groups who are engaged in the data extraction, loading, and transformation process. For these first
groups,
we’ve provided this service at no cost; the next 10 groups will pay at cost, and we’re hoping to keep it at cost for every
medical group we add thereafter. The revenue for the company (Anceta) will come from making the totally identified, HIPAA-compliant
data
available to third parties, for outcomes research, clinical trial identification of patients, and effectiveness research.
Hospital adoption of information technologies and improved patient safety: a study of 98 hospitals in Florida We found that eight PSIs were related to at least one measure of IT adoption. Compared with administrative IT adoption, clinical
IT
adoption was related to more patient safety outcome measures. Hospitals with the most sophisticated and mature IT infrastructures
performed
significantly better on the largest number of PSIs. Adoption of IT is associated with desirable performance on many important
measures of
hospital patient safety.
The State Of Regional Health Information Organizations: Current Activities And Financing Electronic clinical data exchange promises substantial financial and societal benefits, but it is unclear whether and when
it will
become widespread. In early 2007 we surveyed 145 regional health information organizations (RHIOs), the U.S. entities working
to establish
data exchange. Nearly one in four was likely defunct. Only twenty efforts were of at least modest size and exchanging clinical
data. Most
early successes involved the exchange of test results. To support themselves, thirteen RHIOs received regular fees from participating
organizations, and eight were heavily dependent on grants. Our findings raise concerns about the ability of the current approach
to achieve
widespread electronic clinical data exchange.