Exam Room Computing References 

  1. Sumner AT, Hsieh RK. Long-range prediction of examining room requirements. Health Serv Res 1972 Fall;7(3):221-30

  2. Reiffen B, Sherman H. The use of computers in ambulatory care: lessons from 3000 encounters. Comput Biol Med. 1973 Sep; 3(2): 101-5.

  3. McDonald CJ, Murray R, Jeris D, Bhargava B, Seeger J, Blevins L. A computer-based record and clinical monitoring system for ambulatory care. Am J Public Health. 1977 Mar; 67(3): 240-5.

  4. Hollison RV Jr, Vazquez AM, Warner DH. A medical information system for ambulatory care, research, and curriculum in an army family practice residency: 51,113 patient problems. J Fam Pract. 1978 Oct; 7(4): 787-95.

  5. Barnett GO. The application of computer-based medical-record systems in ambulatory practice. N Engl J Med. 1984 Jun 21; 310(25): 1643-50.

  6. Donald J. The consulting room computer--friend or foe? Practitioner 1990 Jun 22;234(1491):666-70

  7. Safran C, Rury C, Rind DM, Taylor WC. A computer-based outpatient medical record for a teaching hospital. MD Comput. 1991 Sep-Oct; 8(5): 291-9.

  8. O'Dell DV, Tape TG, Campbell JR. Increasing physician acceptance and use of the computerized ambulatory medical record. Proc Annu Symp Comput Appl Med Care. 1991; : 848-52. 

  9. Legler JD, Oates R. Patients' reactions to physician use of a computerized medical record system during clinical encounters. J Fam Pract 1993 Sep;37(3):241-4

  10. Dewey JB, Manning P, Brandt S. Acceptance of direct physician access to a computer-based patient record in a managed care setting. Proc Annu Symp Comput Appl Med Care. 1993; : 79-83.

  11. Warshawsky SS, Pliskin JS, Urkin J, Cohen N, Sharon A, Binztok M, Margolis CZ. Physician use of a computerized medical record system during the patient encounter: a descriptive study. Comput Methods Programs Biomed 1994 Jun;43(3-4):269-73

  12. Ridsdale L, Hudd S. Computers in the consultation: the patient's view. Br J Gen Pract 1994 Aug;44(385):367-9

  13. Ornstein S, Bearden A. Patient perspectives on computer-based medical records. J Fam Pract 1994 Jun;38(6):606-10

  14. Lackey AD. Treatment room computers: enhancing scheduling, examination and recordkeeping. J Calif Dent Assoc 1994 Sep;22(9):30-3, 35-6

  15. Sullivan F, Mitchell E. Has general practitioner computing made a difference to patient care? A systematic review of published reports. BMJ 1995 Sep 30;311(7009):848-52
    Comment in: ACP J Club. 1996 Mar-Apr;124(2):51 

  16. Aydin CE, Rosen PN, Jewell SM, Felitti VJ. Computers in the examining room: the patient's perspective. Proc Annu Symp Comput Appl Med Care. 1995;:824-8.

  17. Solomon GL, Dechter M. Are patients pleased with computer use in the examination room? J Fam Pract 1995 Sep;41(3):241-4
    Comment in: J Fam Pract. 1995 Sep;41(3):293-4

  18. Ebell MH. Computers in the examination room. J Fam Pract 1995 Sep;41(3):293-4
    Comment on: J Fam Pract. 1995 Sep;41(3):241-4

  19. Greatbatch D, Heath C, Campion P, Luff P. How do desk-top computers affect the doctor-patient interaction? Fam Pract 1995 Mar;12(1):32-6

  20. Elson RB, Connelly DP. Computerized patient records in primary care. Their role in mediating guideline-driven physician behavior change. Arch Fam Med. 1995 Aug; 4(8): 698-705

  21. Norman LA, Hardin PA, Lester E, Stinton S, Vincent EC. Computer-assisted quality improvement in an ambulatory care setting: a follow-up report. Jt Comm J Qual Improv. 1995 Mar; 21(3): 116-31.

  22. Chin HL, McClure P. Evaluating a comprehensive outpatient clinical information system: a case study and model for system evaluation. Proc Annu Symp Comput Appl Med Care. 1995; : 717-21.

  23. Pliskin N, Glezerman M, Modai I, Weiler D. Spreadsheet evaluation of computerized medical records: the impact on quality, time, and money. J Med Syst 1996 Apr;20(2):85-100

  24. Shea S, DuMouchel W, Bahamonde L. A meta-analysis of 16 randomized controlled trials to evaluate computer-based clinical reminder systems for preventive care in the ambulatory setting. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 1996 Nov-Dec; 3(6): 399-409.

  25. Rotman BL, Sullivan AN, McDonald TW, Brown BW, DeSmedt P, Goodnature D, Higgins MC, Suermondt HJ, Young C, Owens DK. A randomized controlled trial of a computer-based physician workstation in an outpatient setting: implementation barriers to outcome evaluation. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 1996 Sep-Oct; 3(5): 340-8.

  26. Als AB. The desk-top computer as a magic box: patterns of behaviour connected with the desk-top computer; GPs' and patients' perceptions. Fam Pract 1997 Feb;14(1):17-23

  27. Aydin CE, Anderson JG, Rosen PN, Felitti VJ, Weng HC. Computers in the consulting room: a case study of clinician and patient perspectives. Health Care Manag Sci 1998 Sep;1(1):61-74

  28. Folz-Murphy N, Partin M, Williams L, Harris CM, Lauer MS. Physician use of an ambulatory medical record system: matching form and function. Proc AMIA Symp. 1998; : 260-4.

  29. Arvary GJ. The limited use of digital ink in the private-sector primary care physician's office. J Am Med Inform Assoc 1999 Mar-Apr;6(2):134-42

  30. Grams RR, Morgan G. Medical record innovations that can improve physician productivity. J Med Syst 1999 Apr;23(2):133-44

  31. Gadd CS, Penrod LE. Dichotomy between physicians' and patients' attitudes regarding EMR use during outpatient encounters. Proc AMIA Symp 2000;:275-9

  32. Travers DA, Downs SM. Comparing user acceptance of a computer system in two pediatric offices: a qualitative study. Proc AMIA Symp. 2000; : 853-7.

  33. Mitchell E, Sullivan F. A descriptive feast but an evaluative famine: systematic review of published articles on primary care computing during 1980-97. BMJ 2001 Feb 3;322(7281):279-82

  34. Overhage JM, Perkins S, Tierney WM, McDonald CJ. Controlled trial of direct physician order entry: effects on physicians' time utilization in ambulatory primary care internal medicine practices. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2001 Jul-Aug; 8(4): 361-71.

  35. Makoul G, Curry RH, Tang PC. The use of electronic medical records: communication patterns in outpatient encounters. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2001 Nov-Dec; 8(6): 610-5.

  36. Keshavjee K, Troyan S, Holbrook AM, VanderMolen D; COMPLETE Investigators. Measuring the success of electronic medical record implementation using electronic and survey data. Proc AMIA Symp. 2001; : 309-13.

  37. Mitchell E, McConnahie A, Sullivan F. Consultation computer use to improve management of chronic disease in general practice: a before and after study. Inform Prim Care. 2003; 11(2): 61-8.

  38. Murff HJ, Gandhi TK, Karson AK, Mort EA, Poon EG, Wang SJ, Fairchild DG, Bates DW. Primary care physician attitudes concerning follow-up of abnormal test results and ambulatory decision support systems. Int J Med Inf. 2003 Sep; 71(2-3): 137-49.

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15 April 2001